Make a Link That Opens a Dialoge Box to Upload a File

There are 2 means to import information from a text file with Excel: you can open it in Excel, or you can import information technology as an external data range. To export data from Excel to a text file, employ the Relieve As command and change the file type from the drop-down menu.

In that location are two commonly used text file formats:

  • Delimited text files (.txt), in which the TAB character (ASCII character code 009) typically separates each field of text.

  • Comma separated values text files (.csv), in which the comma grapheme (,) typically separates each field of text.

You tin can change the separator graphic symbol that is used in both delimited and .csv text files. This may be necessary to make sure that the import or export operation works the style that you lot want information technology to.

Annotation:You can import or export up to i,048,576 rows and xvi,384 columns.

Import a text file by opening it in Excel

Y'all can open up a text file that you lot created in another programme as an Excel workbook by using the Open control. Opening a text file in Excel does non alter the format of the file — you can see this in the Excel title bar, where the name of the file retains the text file name extension (for example, .txt or .csv).

  1. Go to File > Open and scan to the location that contains the text file.

  2. Select Text Files in the file type dropdown list in the Open dialog box.

  3. Locate and double-click the text file that yous want to open.

    • If the file is a text file (.txt), Excel starts the Import Text Wizard. When yous are done with the steps, click Finish to complete the import operation. Run across Text Import Wizard for more information nigh delimiters and advanced options.

    • If the file is a .csv file, Excel automatically opens the text file and displays the information in a new workbook.

      Note:When Excel opens a .csv file, information technology uses the current default data format settings to interpret how to import each column of information. If you desire more flexibility in converting columns to different data formats, y'all can use the Import Text Wizard. For example, the format of a data column in the .csv file may be MDY, just Excel's default data format is YMD, or you want to convert a column of numbers that contains leading zeros to text so yous can preserve the leading zeros. To strength Excel to run the Import Text Wizard, you can change the file name extension from .csv to .txt before you open it, or you can import a text file past connecting to information technology (for more information, run into the following section).

Import a text file by connecting to it (Ability Query)

You tin can import data from a text file into an existing worksheet.

  1. On the Data tab, in the Get & Transform Data group, click From Text/CSV.

  2. In the Import Data dialog box, locate and double-click the text file that you want to import, and click Import.

  3. In the preview dialog box, y'all accept several options:

    • SelectLoad if yous want to load the data directly to a new worksheet.

    • Alternatively, select Load to if you want to load the data to a table, PivotTable/PivotChart, an existing/new Excel worksheet, or only create a connection. Yous also accept the option of adding your data to the Data Model.

    • Select Transform Data if you lot want to load the data to Power Query, and edit it before bringing it to Excel.

If Excel doesn't convert a particular column of data to the format that you lot want, so you can convert the information after y'all import it. For more information, come across Convert numbers stored as text to numbers and Convert dates stored every bit text to dates.

Consign information to a text file by saving it

You tin can convert an Excel worksheet to a text file by using the Save Equally command.

  1. Go to File > Salve Equally.

  2. Click Browse.

  3. In the Save As dialog box, nether Relieve as type box, cull the text file format for the worksheet; for example, click Text (Tab delimited) or CSV (Comma delimited).

    Note:The unlike formats support different feature sets. For more data about the characteristic sets that are supported by the different text file formats, run into File formats that are supported in Excel.

  4. Browse to the location where you want to relieve the new text file, and then click Save.

  5. A dialog box appears, reminding you lot that only the current worksheet volition be saved to the new file. If you are certain that the electric current worksheet is the one that y'all want to salvage as a text file, click OK. Yous can save other worksheets as dissever text files by repeating this procedure for each worksheet.

    Y'all may as well see an alert below the ribbon that some features might be lost if you lot salvage the workbook in a CSV format.

For more information about saving files in other formats, see Relieve a workbook in another file format.

Import a text file by connecting to it

Y'all tin import data from a text file into an existing worksheet.

  1. Click the cell where you want to put the information from the text file.

  2. On the Data tab, in the Get External Information grouping, click From Text.

  3. In the Import Data dialog box, locate and double-click the text file that you want to import, and click Import.

    Follow the instructions in the Text Import Wizard. Click Help button image on any folio of the Text Import Magician for more data about using the wizard. When yous are washed with the steps in the wizard, click Finish to complete the import functioning.

  4. In the Import Information dialog box, practice the following:

    1. Nether Where do you want to put the information?, do one of the following:

      • To render the data to the location that you lot selected, click Existing worksheet.

      • To render the data to the upper-left corner of a new worksheet, click New worksheet.

    2. Optionally, click Properties to set refresh, formatting, and layout options for the imported information.

    3. Click OK.

      Excel puts the external data range in the location that yous specify.

If Excel does not convert a column of data to the format that you lot want, you tin convert the data after you import it. For more information, come across Convert numbers stored equally text to numbers and Convert dates stored as text to dates.

Export data to a text file past saving it

Yous tin can catechumen an Excel worksheet to a text file by using the Save As command.

  1. Get to File > Salve As.

  2. The Salvage Every bit dialog box appears.

  3. In the Save as type box, cull the text file format for the worksheet.

    • For case, click Text (Tab delimited) or CSV (Comma delimited).

    • Notation:The dissimilar formats support different feature sets. For more than information about the feature sets that are supported by the different text file formats, see File formats that are supported in Excel.

  4. Browse to the location where you want to salvage the new text file, so click Salvage.

  5. A dialog box appears, reminding yous that but the current worksheet will be saved to the new file. If you lot are sure that the current worksheet is the one that you want to save every bit a text file, click OK. You tin salvage other worksheets as separate text files by repeating this procedure for each worksheet.

  6. A 2d dialog box appears, reminding you lot that your worksheet may contain features that are not supported by text file formats. If yous are interested but in saving the worksheet data into the new text file, click Yep. If you are unsure and would similar to know more about which Excel features are not supported by text file formats, click Help for more than information.

For more than information near saving files in other formats, encounter Save a workbook in another file format.

The manner you alter the delimiter when importing is different depending on how you lot import the text.

  • If you use Get & Transform Data > From Text/CSV, later on you choose the text file and click Import, cull a character to use from the list under Delimiter. You can see the effect of your new selection immediately in the data preview, so you can exist sure you lot make the choice y'all want earlier you proceed.

  • If y'all use the Text Import Wizard to import a text file, you tin can alter the delimiter that is used for the import performance in Step ii of the Text Import Magician. In this pace, you tin too modify the mode that consecutive delimiters, such as sequent quotation marks, are handled.

    See Text Import Wizard for more than data about delimiters and advanced options.

If you want to use a semi-colon as the default list separator when you Save As .csv, but need to limit the change to Excel, consider irresolute the default decimal separator to a comma - this forces Excel to use a semi-colon for the list separator. Obviously, this will as well alter the way decimal numbers are displayed, so also consider changing the Thousands separator to limit any confusion.

  1. ClearExcel Options > Advanced > Editing options > Use organisation separators.

  2. Fix Decimal separator to , (a comma).

  3. Set Thousands separator to . (a period).

When you save a workbook as a .csv file, the default list separator (delimiter) is a comma. You tin alter this to some other separator character using Windows Region settings.

Caution:Changing the Windows setting will cause a global alter on your calculator, affecting all applications. To only modify the delimiter for Excel, encounter Change the default list separator for saving files as text (.csv) in Excel.

  1. In Microsoft Windows x, correct-click the Kickoff push button, and then click Settings.

  2. Click Time & Language, and and then click Region in the left console.

  3. In the master panel, nether Regional settings, click Additional date, time, and regional settings.

  4. Nether Region, click Change appointment, time, or number formats.

  5. In the Region dialog, on the Format tab, click Additional settings.

  6. In the Customize Format dialog, on the Numbers tab, type a character to use as the new separator in the List separator box.

  7. Click OK twice.

  1. In Microsoft Windows, click the Commencement button, so click Control Console.

  2. Under Clock, Language, and Region, click Change date, time, or number formats.

  3. In the Region dialog, on the Format tab, click Additional settings.

  4. In the Customize Format dialog, on the Numbers tab, type a character to use as the new separator in the List separator box.

  5. Click OK twice.

Annotation: After you change the list separator character for your estimator, all programs use the new character equally a list separator. You tin can change the character back to the default graphic symbol by post-obit the same procedure.

Demand more than help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Customs or get support in the Answers community.

See Also

Import data from external data sources (Power Query)

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Source: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/import-or-export-text-txt-or-csv-files-5250ac4c-663c-47ce-937b-339e391393ba

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